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目的:了解溶栓治疗对于降低高龄急性心肌梗塞(AMI)患者的病死率,延长寿命的作用。方法:观察和分析10例高龄(≥70岁)患者溶栓(尿激酶)和抗凝治疗的疗效及并发症。结果:溶栓治疗后冠状动脉总的再通率为90%,死亡1例(心源性休克,溶栓无效),臀部出血1例。结论:对70岁以上老年AMI患者也可酌情进行溶栓和抗凝治疗。
Objective: To understand the role of thrombolytic therapy in reducing mortality and prolonging life expectancy in elderly patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Methods: Efficacy and complications of thrombolytic (urokinase) and anticoagulation in 10 elderly patients (≥70 years) were observed and analyzed. Results: The total recanalization rate of coronary artery after thrombolytic therapy was 90%, 1 died (cardiogenic shock, thrombolytic invalid) and 1 case of hip bleeding. Conclusions: Thrombolysis and anticoagulation therapy are also available for AMI patients over the age of 70 years.