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《基础教育课程改革纲要(试行)》提出要全面推进素质教育,重点是培养学生的创新精神与实践能力。而创新精神的核心是具有创造性思维,其中抽象思维和形象思维是创造性思维的两个主要方面。在传统的“应试教育”模式下,教师注重培养学生的抽象思维能力,而对形象思维能力的培养重视不够,结果使学生的创新精神和实践能力大大降低。21世纪是充满竞争的世纪,需要大批具有创新能力的高素质人才。因此,必须转变我们的教学观念,着眼于提高学生的科学素养,重视学生形象思维能力的培养。一、新课程教学中培养形象思维能力的重要性1.形象思维有利于激发学生的学习兴趣
Basic Education Curriculum Reform (for Trial Implementation) proposed that we should comprehensively promote quality education, with an emphasis on cultivating students’ innovative spirit and practical ability. The core of innovation is to have creative thinking, in which abstract thinking and thinking are the two main aspects of creative thinking. Under the traditional “exam-oriented education ” mode, teachers pay more attention to cultivating students ’abilities of thinking abstractively, while paying little attention to the cultivation of abilities of thinking of abilities. As a result, the students’ innovative spirit and practical abilities are greatly reduced. The 21st century is a century of competition and requires a large number of highly qualified personnel with innovative capabilities. Therefore, we must change our teaching concept, focus on improving students ’scientific literacy, emphasis on students’ ability of image thinking. First, the importance of cultivating the image thinking ability in the new curriculum teaching 1. Image thinking is conducive to stimulate students’ interest in learning