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作者对3例经内窥镜活检证明的和20例尸检证实的细菌性食管炎的临床和病理特行进行了研究。在23例患者中,14例罹患血液系统恶性病,再生障碍性贫血或实质性肿瘤,10例为极度中性白细胞减少患者(白细胞计数<100/mm~3)。引起细菌性食管炎的细菌为革兰氏阳性球菌14例,革兰氏阴性杆菌3例,革兰氏阴性杆菌兼革兰氏阳性球菌5例,革兰氏阳性杆菌1例。4例为菌血症性细菌性食管炎,均有免疫受损,其中3例白细胞极度减少,1例为早产儿。引起菌血症性细菌性食管炎的细菌均为革兰氏
The authors studied the clinical and pathological features of three cases of bacterial esophagitis confirmed by endoscopic biopsy and confirmed by autopsy in 20 cases. Of the 23 patients, 14 had hematologic malignancies, aplastic anemia or substantial tumors, and 10 had extremely neutropenic patients (white blood cell count <100 / mm ~ 3). Bacteria causing bacterial esophagitis were Gram-positive cocci in 14 cases, Gram-negative bacilli in 3 cases, Gram-negative bacilli and Gram-positive cocci in 5 cases, Gram-positive bacilli in 1 case. 4 cases of bacteremic bacterial esophagitis, are immunocompromised, of which 3 cases of extremely reduced white blood cells, 1 case of premature children. Bacteria caused by bacteremic bacterial esophagitis are Gram