现代战争的发展,使武器所处的环境日趋恶劣,为了提高现代武器系统在战场上的生存能力,武器易损性问题正在受到越来越大的关注。因此研究和发展低易损性火炸药,生产低易损性弹药,也就成了当前火炸药研究发展工作的一个重要方向。关于低易损性火炸药完整准确的定义尚未看到,但据有关资料介绍大致可归纳为:低易损性火炸药就是能量能满足武器使用需要,在破片、枪弹撞击或其它机械撞击作用下不容易引起意外爆炸,在高温和火焰中不易烤燃,不殉爆,一旦发生意外点火时只燃烧而不爆轰的安全性能极佳的一类火炸药。迄今为止,美国、英国、法国和西德等都在积极从事低易损性火炸药的研究和发展工作,其中尤以美国最为重视,起步最早、研究也最广泛、最深入。美国国防部和能源部联合研究低易损性火炸药的实践证实,低易损性火炸 The development of modern warfare has deteriorated the environment in which the weapons are located. In order to enhance the viability of modern weapons systems on the battlefield, the vulnerability of weapons is receiving more and more attention. Therefore, it is an important direction for the current research and development of explosives to research and develop low-explosive explosives and produce low-vulnerability ammunition. The complete and accurate definition of low-explosive dynamite has not been seen yet. However, according to the introduction of relevant information, it can be generally summarized as follows: Low-explosive dynamite is the energy that can meet the needs of the use of weapons. Under the action of fragments, bullets or other mechanical impacts It is not easy to cause accidental explosion. It is not easy to burn in high temperature and flame, does not detonate, and is a type of fire and explosion explosive that can only burn without detonating when the accidental ignition occurs. So far, the United States, Britain, France and West Germany are all actively engaged in the research and development of low-explosive explosives. In particular, the United States attaches the most importance to it with the earliest start and the most extensive and deepest research. The United States Department of Defense and the Department of Energy joint study of low vulnerability explosive explosives confirmed that the low vulnerability of the fire