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目的:了解不同人群HBsAg阳性率的差异,针对不同情况采取各种预防措施,减少HBV感染率,降低HBsAg阳性率。方法:将不同区域人群分成A组和B组体检,进行HBsAg检测,统计检测结果,并进行比较。结果:不同环境及男女之间比较HBsAg阳性率均有显著差异性。结论:我国人口素质的提高,除教育素质,还应重视健康素质,目前中国是HBV感染大国,所以做好流动人口卫生管理,加强乙肝的宣传教育,普及预防接种已势在必行。
OBJECTIVE: To understand the difference of HBsAg positive rate in different population, to take various preventive measures according to different situations to reduce the HBV infection rate and reduce the positive rate of HBsAg. Methods: The different regions were divided into group A and group B physical examination, HBsAg detection, statistical test results, and compared. Results: The positive rates of HBsAg in different environments and between men and women were significantly different. Conclusions: In order to improve the population quality of our country, besides education quality, we should attach importance to the health quality. At present, China is a large country of HBV infection. Therefore, it is imperative to improve the health management of floating population, strengthen publicity and education of hepatitis B, and popularize vaccination.