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有资料显示,世界上约75%的人口居住在距海岸300海里以内的地区,产业能力的80%主要产生于距海岸100海里的地区,有近80%的国家首都距海岸不超过500千米,也可以说,这些目标均处在海军高精度毁伤兵器的射程之内。由于海军力量可以自由游弋于世界各大洋,因此,它也是对陆攻击的理想手段。再加现代战争越来越呈现出其陆、海、空、天联合作战的特性,海上力量在支援陆战场中的作用日趋重要。近期发生的几场局部战争大部分是围绕陆地展开的,但相当一部分火力打击却来自海上。局部战争实践表明,海上兵力布署对陆上作战进程的影响日趋深远,现代海上力量的运用已呈现“由海制陆”的特点。从近期几场局部战争情况看,舰/潜发射的精确制导武器是打击陆地目标的有效武器之一。
Data show that about 75% of the world’s population live within 300 nautical miles of the coast. 80% of the industrial capacity mainly comes from 100 nautical miles off the coast. Nearly 80% of the national capitals are no more than 500 kilometers off the coast , It can be said that these targets are all within the range of the Navy’s high-precision destruction weapons. As naval forces freely cruise the oceans of the world, it is also an ideal means of attacking on land. Coupled with the fact that the modern war is more and more showing the joint operation of land, sea, air and space, the role of maritime forces in supporting marine battlefields is becoming increasingly important. Much of the recent local wars that have taken place have largely taken place on land, but a considerable part of the firepower comes from the sea. The practice of the local war shows that the deployment of the maritime forces has an increasingly profound impact on the land-based combat operations. The use of modern maritime forces has shown the characteristics of “making land by the sea.” Judging from the recent partial war situation, the precise guided weapon of ship / submarine launch is one of the effective weapons against land targets.