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现在谈中部崛起,之前谈东北振兴, 再之前谈西部开发。如果我们把时间上溯到1980年代,深圳、珠海特区的建立, 以及随后相继发生的海南特区和浦东开发,都会撞击我们的历史视线。回看25 年的开放史,在“非均衡发展战略”的主导下,差不多每三四年就会有一个大的兴奋点。最近几年,兴奋点之间的时间区隔已缩短为一两年。当下,我们要追问的是,在被WTO所定义的“后特区时代”,“中部崛起”会不会成为“国家实施非均衡发展战略”的终结性选择?25年来的开放史,究竟体现了什么样的战略走向?当“以开放促改革”的路子面临挑战,我们需要重新寻找怎么样的改革内生力量?
Now I will talk about the rise of Central China before rejuvenating the Northeast and talking about the development of the western region before proceeding. If we trace the time back to the 1980s, the founding of Shenzhen and the Zhuhai Special Economic Zone, and the consequent development of the Hainan Special Administrative Region and Pudong, we will all hit our historical sight. Looking back on the 25-year history of opening up, there will be a big excitement almost every 34 years under the leadership of the “unbalanced development strategy.” In recent years, the time separation between excitement has been reduced to one or two years. At present, we should ask whether “the rise of central China” will become the final choice of “the country implementing a non-balanced development strategy” in the “post-SAR era” as defined by the WTO. What kind of strategy to move? When “opening up and promoting reform” is facing the challenge, we need to rediscover the kind of reform endogenous forces?