在中国财政学会的组织和推动下,在学会第二届理事会的四年期间,财政学术活动相当活跃,召开了两次全国综合性的理论讨论会和专题研究会,各地财政学会结合本地区财政经济实际召开了上百次专题研究会。这些讨论会或研究会提出和探讨的主要问题有:关于体制改革必须坚持社会主义方向的财政基础理论问题;关于财政在有计划的商品经济中的地位和作用问题;关于财力合理分配和制约社会总需求膨胀的问题;关于引导社会资金、控制基建规模、调整投资结构问题;关于社会主义运行机制和运用经济杠杆,实现有计划的宏观调控问题;关于深化财政体制改 Under the organization and promotion of the China Institute of Finance, during the four years of learning the second council, the academic activities of the financial sector have been quite active. Two comprehensive theoretical seminars and special seminars have been held in the country. The financial economy actually held hundreds of seminars. The main issues raised and discussed in these seminars or seminars are: the basic financial theory on which the system reform must adhere to the socialist orientation; the issue of the status and role of finance in the planned commodity economy; the issue of the rational allocation of financial resources and the control of the society Total demand expansion; on the guidance of social capital, control the scale of infrastructure, adjust the investment structure; on the socialist operating mechanism and the use of economic leverage to achieve planned macro-control issues; on deepening the reform of the financial system