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目的:探究社区内科疾病治疗中抗菌素的应用情况。方法:选取我社区卫生服务中心内科2012年11月~2015年11月期间诊治的1200例感染性疾病患者作为研究对象,根据加强抗菌素应用管理的前后,分为观察组(管理后)629例和对照组(管理前)571例,比较其不合理用药的发生情况。结果 :观察组患的不合理用药率(2.54%<8.58%)明显低于对照组,对比差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 :社区内科疾病治疗中存在着抗菌素的不合理应用问题,需要采取有效的管控措施,以保障抗菌素安全、合理的应用,提高社区内科疾病的治疗效果,更好的维护患者的健康安全。
Objective: To explore the application of antibiotics in the treatment of community medical diseases. Methods: One hundred and twenty-two patients with infectious diseases diagnosed and treated during the period from November 2012 to November 2015 in our community health service center were enrolled in this study. According to the improvement of antibiotic application management, 629 patients were divided into observation group (after management) and Control group (pre-management) 571 cases, compared to the incidence of irrational use of drugs. Results: The rate of irrational use in the observation group (2.54% <8.58%) was significantly lower than that in the control group, with significant difference (P <0.05). Conclusion: There is an irrational use of antibiotics in the treatment of community medical diseases. Effective management and control measures are needed to ensure the safe and rational use of antibiotics, improve the treatment effect of internal medical diseases and better safeguard the health and safety of patients.