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对全球ＮｄＦｅＢ 磁体产业的迅猛发展作了比较全面的评述。尽管出现亚洲经济危机和日本的经济萧条， ＮｄＦｅＢ 磁体产量的增长幅度未减， 年增长率仍保持在２５％ 以上。１９９８ 年全球烧结ＮｄＦｅＢ 磁体产量超过１ 万ｔ， 而中国１９９８年烧结磁体毛坯达到３８５０ｔ。由于磁体性能的改进和用途的扩展， ＮｄＦｅＢ 磁体的市场需求将稳定持续增长。本文着重评述我国磁体产业与国外的差距， 并指出提高我国磁体产业整体水平的有效途径。
On the rapid development of the global NdFeB magnet industry made a more comprehensive review. Despite the Asian economic crisis and Japan’s economic downturn, NdFeB magnet production growth rate did not decrease, the annual growth rate remained at 25% or more. In 1998, the global production of sintered NdFeB magnets exceeded 10,000 t, while that of China in 1998 reached 3850 t. Demand for NdFeB magnets will continue to grow steadily due to improved performance and increased use of magnets. This article emphasizes the commentary on the gap between China’s magnet industry and foreign countries and points out the effective way to improve the overall level of China’s magnet industry.