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逆反心理是指个体在接受信息或接受教育的过程中,因自身固有的思维模式、传统观念或受特定的信息背景和教育环境的影响而产生的一种认知对立、心理抵触和心理抗拒状态。这种现象在当代青少年群体中表现得尤为突出。如何在家庭和学校教育中有效地克服青少年逆反心理带来的不利影响,是广大家长和教师,尤其是班主任和德育工作者关心的问题。下面谨将个人在长期教育过程中的一些体悟提供给广大父母和关心未成年人成长的教育工作者以作参考。
Reversal of the psychology refers to the individual in the process of receiving information or education, because of their own mode of thinking, traditional concepts or subject to specific information context and the impact of educational environment resulting from a cognitive opposition, psychological resistance and state of psychological resistance . This phenomenon is particularly prominent among contemporary youth groups. How to effectively overcome the adverse effects of adolescent rebellious mentality in home and school education is a matter of concern to the majority of parents and teachers, especially class teachers and moral educators. Let us now provide some personal insights into the long-term education process for parents and educators concerned about the growth of minors for reference.