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新生儿急性胃粘膜出血,多为新生儿急性危重症的并发症之一,可危及患儿生命。我院儿科自1994年2月以来,采用凝血酶胃管注入治疗新生儿急性上消化道出血29例,收到了良好的治疗效果,现报告如下。 1资料与方法 1.1一般资料 我科自1994年2月至今共收治新生儿上消化道出血患儿57例,随机分为治疗组29例,其中男18例,女11例,平均日龄3天;新生儿窒息20例,颅内出血6例,重症肺炎2例,颅内感染1例。对照组28例,其中男16例,女12例,平均日龄3.5天,新生儿窒息19例,颅内出血4例,重症肺炎3例,颅内感染2例。
Neonatal acute gastric mucosal hemorrhage, mostly for acute complications of neonatal complications, can endanger the lives of children. Pediatrics in our hospital since February 1994, the use of thrombin gastric tube injection of acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding in 29 cases, received a good therapeutic effect, are as follows. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 General Information Since February 1994, our department has received a total of 57 cases of neonatal upper gastrointestinal bleeding in children, were randomly divided into treatment group 29 cases, 18 males and 11 females, the average age of 3 days ; Neonatal asphyxia in 20 cases, 6 cases of intracranial hemorrhage, severe pneumonia in 2 cases, 1 case of intracranial infection. The control group of 28 patients, including 16 males and 12 females, the average age of 3.5 days, 19 cases of neonatal asphyxia, intracranial hemorrhage in 4 cases, 3 cases of severe pneumonia, intracranial infection in 2 cases.