为了使农友们在劳动中注意身体保健,在此介绍劳动中易患的几种“农民病”。 农民肺 本病最初发现在西方一些国家,近年来在我国南方常见。主要发生在农民翻晒潮湿发霉的麦、稻草时,吸入带有真菌及其孢子的粉尘所引起。一般接触后2～3小时出现症状,其表现为胸闷、气喘、呼吸困难、畏寒、发热等。预防方法是将割下的麦、稻草晒干储存,避免受潮霉烂,在翻 In order to make farmers care about physical health in their work, this article introduces several “peasant diseases” that are easily caused by labor. Farmer lung The disease was first discovered in some countries in the West, common in South China in recent years. Mainly occurs when peasants turn over the damp and mildew wheat and straw and inhale dust with fungi and spores. 2 to 3 hours after the general contact with symptoms, which manifested as chest tightness, asthma, dyspnea, chills, fever and so on. Prevention is to cut off the wheat, straw, dry storage, to avoid moisture mildew in the turn