本文试图从理论和实证两个方面说明关联理论对于口译的指导作用,通过对关联理论的阐释,分析了口译中意义的提取与传达过程,在语境假设的框架下,探讨了关联理论下的口译预测与意义传达,旨在说明语境预测与推理有利于选择最佳原语意义,优化口译者译语,保证口译交流效果。 This paper attempts to explain the guiding role of relevance theory in interpreting from both theoretical and empirical aspects. Through the interpretation of relevance theory, the process of extracting and conveying the meaning in interpretation is analyzed. Under the framework of contextual hypothesis, Interpretation and interpretation of interpretations are intended to illustrate that context predictions and inferences are conducive to selecting the best meaning of primitives, optimizing interpreters’ translation, and ensuring the effectiveness of interpreting exchanges.