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大体来看,美国的档案教育可分为三大块,即由大学提供的正规教育,以及主要由档案工作者协会提供的继续教育和大型档案馆提供的馆内岗位培训。一、大学教育:大学设立档案教育项目适于70年代初期。目前,全美共有10余所大学在历史系或图书情报学院(系)开设了档案专业研究生课,攻读历史学或图书馆学硕士(或博士)学位的学生可选择档案专业作为研究方向,或者选修档案课程积累学分。授课内容偏重具体原理和实际操作,授课形式灵活多样,包括实地参观、
In general, archival education in the United States can be divided into three main sections: formal education provided by universities and continuing education in major archivists’ associations and in-house job training provided by large archives. First, university education: University set up file education project suitable for early 70s. At present, there are more than 10 universities in the United States that have set up archivist graduate courses in the Department of History or the School of Library and Information Science (Department of History) or students majoring in master’s degree (or doctoral degree) in Library and Information Science as the research direction or elective File course accumulates credits. Specific emphasis on teaching content and the actual operation of the principle of flexible and diverse teaching forms, including field visits,