我科1981～1985年共收治自发性细菌性腹膜炎(SBP)19例,现分析报告如下。一般资料男18例,女1例。年龄17岁～71岁,平均43.9岁。40岁以上者13例(68.4%)。全部病例符合下述诊断依据:在肝硬化和重症肝炎基础上,有:(1)发热、腹痛、腹胀、腹部压痛,而腹腔又无原发感染灶。(2)腹水常规检查符合 Our department from 1981 to 1985 were treated 19 cases of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP), the analysis is as follows. General information 18 males and 1 female. Age 17 years old to 71 years old, average 43.9 years old. Thirteen patients (68.4%) were over the age of 40. All cases in line with the following diagnosis based on: On the basis of cirrhosis and severe hepatitis, are: (1) fever, abdominal pain, abdominal distension, abdominal tenderness, and no primary abdominal infection foci. (2) Ascites routine examination in line