玉筋鱼(Ammodytes personatus Girard)为冷温性小型鱼类,我国的渤海、黄海北部及朝、韩、日、俄远东海区都有玉筋鱼分布。近二年来,在黄海北部生产玉筋鱼的规模迅速扩大。1999年,我们在荣成市石岛渔港、青岛市沿岸渔村对来自不同渔场的拖网卸港船只及沿岸挂子网作业渔船的生产情况作了一些调查研究,并对不同渔场、不同渔期的渔获物作了多批生物学测定,结合历史记载,我们对黄海的玉筋鱼资源及玉筋鱼渔业有了以下初步了解和认识。 Ammodytes personatus Girard is a cold-temperate small-sized fish. There is a distribution of jade fish in the Bohai Sea, northern Yellow Sea, North Korea, Japan, Russia and the Far East of China. In the past two years, the scale of jadefish production in the northern Yellow Sea rapidly expanded. In 1999, we conducted some surveys on the production of trawling unloading vessels from different fishing grounds and fishing vessels operating the hooked nets along the coast in the fishing villages of Shidao and Rongcheng in Rongcheng City, and conducted surveys on the production of fishing vessels operating at different fishing grounds and fisheries Obtained a number of biological tests, combined with historical records, we have the Yellow Sea jade fish resources and jade fish fishing has the following preliminary understanding and understanding.