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研究目的 探讨尿失禁的功能状态与中风康复期病人出院去向的关系。 资料 1994年90例住院病人符合下列标准:中风后2～4周,每天至少有1次尿失禁,连续2d,FIM上的膀胱指数≤5。女性病例(64.4％)平均年龄为69.45±14.2(SD)岁(26～94岁)。病人有多种诊断,32.2％的病人合并泌尿系疾病的诊断,包括尿道感染(n=14)、前列腺肥大(n=3)以及经尿道前列腺切除术(n=7)。大多数中风是单侧大脑半球,约37％是左侧。
The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the functional status of urinary incontinence and the direction of hospital discharge during stroke rehabilitation. Data 90 hospitalized patients in 1994 met the following criteria: urinary incontinence at least once daily for 2 to 4 weeks after stroke, and for 2 consecutive days, the bladder index on FIM was ≤5. The average age of female cases (64.4%) was 69.45 ± 14.2 (SD) years (26-94 years). There were a number of diagnoses in the patient and 32.2% of patients were diagnosed with urologic disease including urinary tract infections (n = 14), benign prostatic hypertrophy (n = 3), and transurethral resection of the prostate (n = 7). Most stroke is unilateral hemisphere, about 37% of the left.