1970年查理·巴莱恩提出了下列论点:“必须认识到当前所见的一些农村居民体组织形式,显然是由相互矛盾的部分组成的过渡形式,对这些难以分析的组成部分需要作仔细的观察”。他建议民族学家研究欧洲的这一类居民体,力求“阐明那些作为历史的依据发挥作用而造成了现状的社会经济结构”。这表明他倾向于对社会经济条件作动态考察,探讨存在于农村居民体 The following arguments were made by Charlie Barry in 1970: “It is important to recognize that some of the forms of rural community organizations currently seen are apparently transitional forms of contradictory components that need to be carefully scrutinized Observed”. He suggested that ethnographers should study this category of inhabitants in Europe in an effort to “elucidate the socio-economic structure that has caused the status quo as a historical basis.” This shows that he tends to make a dynamic investigation of the socio-economic conditions and explore the existence of rural residents