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陌生化理论是俄国形式主义者什克洛夫斯基所提出的一个诗学概念。本文通过对《觉醒》中女主人公及其周围人物个性的分析,阐释对陌生化的理解不能仅限于文本的外在形式,而应注重陌生化在审美主体方面所唤醒的审美意蕴。
The defamiliarization theory is a poetic concept proposed by Russian formalist Shklovsky. By analyzing the character of the heroine and the characters around her in Awakening, this essay illustrates that the understanding of unfamiliarization can not be limited to the external form of the text, but should pay attention to the aesthetic implication that the unfamiliarization awakens in the aesthetic subject.