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据作者等分析,近年来我国高血压病似属相当常见,其中亦有不少年轻患者,且有逐渐增加之趋势;故对其防治有引起重视之必要。上海市第一人民医院从1951年以来5年内高血压病713例之死亡原因如下:(1)因卒中而死者509例,占71.38%;(2)因心脏衰竭而死者93例,占13.04%;(3)因急性心肌梗死而死者17例,占2.38%;(4)因尿毒症而死者36例,占5.05%;(5)因间发病而死者18例,占2.53%;(6)死因不详者40例,占5.62%。其中因卒中而死者:(1)死于脑溢血者占91.05%;(2)死于脑血栓形成者占6.04%;
According to the author’s analysis, in recent years, hypertension in our country seems quite common, including many young patients, and there is a gradual increase in the trend; Shanghai First People’s Hospital of hypertension in 5 years since 1951, 713 cases of death due to the following: (1) due to stroke in 509 cases, accounting for 71.38%; (2) 93 cases of heart failure due to death, accounting for 13.04% ; (3) 17 died of acute myocardial infarction (2.38%); (4) 36 died of uremia, accounting for 5.05%; (5) The cause of death is unknown in 40 cases, accounting for 5.62%. Among them, those who died of stroke: (1) those who died of cerebral hemorrhage accounted for 91.05%; (2) those who died of cerebral thrombosis accounted for 6.04%;