1986年12月日本经济进入了后来被称为“平成景气”的经济扩张时期,到1991年12月这一经济增长局面已持续61个月,成为战后日本经济增长最长的一个时期。目前,这一局面由于过去几年出现了明显的经济“过热”,日本政府有意识地采取了紧缩的金融政策,因此,这种减速带有明显的自我调节性质,而并非周期性衰退的开始。1991年日本经济增长率为4.4％。1992年有可能进一步减慢。 In December 1986, Japan’s economy entered an economic expansion period that was later called “Heisei Boom”. By December 1991, the economic growth situation lasted 61 months and became the longest period of post-war Japan’s economic growth. At present, due to the obvious “overheating” of the economy over the past few years, the Japanese government has consciously adopted a tightening financial policy. Therefore, this deceleration has a clear self-regulating nature rather than the beginning of a cyclical recession. In 1991, Japan’s economic growth rate was 4.4%. There may be further slowdown in 1992.