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目的:观察布地奈德治疗儿童哮喘急性发作的疗效。方法:随机将60名患儿分为两组,治疗组30例使用布地奈德雾化吸入,加沙丁胺醇,异丙托溴铵;对照组30例给予静脉点滴氢化考的松,雾化吸入沙丁胺醇、异丙托溴铵。观察用药前、用药后1h患儿体征(呼吸困难、咳嗽、喘息、哮鸣音)改善情况并进行比较。结果:治疗组1h后症状及体征改善情况优于对照组。结论:对哮喘急性发作患儿,治疗组在改善症状和缩短病程方面优于对照组。
Objective: To observe the curative effect of budesonide in the treatment of acute asthma in children. Methods: Sixty children were randomly divided into two groups: 30 in the treatment group were treated with budesonide inhalation, plus salbutamol and ipratropium bromide; 30 in the control group were given intravenous hydrocortisone, inhaled salbutamol , Ipratropium bromide. Observation before treatment, 1h after treatment in children with signs (dyspnea, cough, wheezing, wheeze) to improve the situation and compared. Results: The improvement of symptoms and signs in the treatment group after 1h was better than that of the control group. Conclusion: For children with acute asthma attack, the treatment group is better than the control group in improving symptoms and shortening the course of disease.