价格是市场运行的内在调节机制 价格机制是市场运行的基本要素之一,在市场运行中发挥着不可缺少的重要作用。首先,价格机制是联结市场主体和交换关系的桥梁,是使各类市场相互联结并形成市场体系的“粘合剂”,也是市场体系得以运行的基础。只有建立健全价格体系及其运行机制,才能使各个市场之间得以建立起有机联系,发挥商品经济的根本规律——价值规律的巨大作用。因此,价格机制是市场体系赖以形成和运行的核心因素。其次,价格最本质的作用是进行资源配置,使生产者和消费者作出正确选择,促使社会生产的经济效率的提高。价格机制能够传递市场信息,起着调节生产和流通的信号系统的作用。只有通过价格尺度,经济主体才能准确地衡量其经济活动的成本 Price is the Internal Adjustment Mechanism of Market Operation Price mechanism is one of the basic elements of market operation and plays an indispensable and important role in the operation of the market. First of all, the price mechanism is a bridge connecting the market players and exchange relationships, the “glue” that connects various markets to each other and forms a market system, and the basis for the operation of the market system. Only by establishing and perfecting the price system and its operating mechanism can we establish an organic link between markets and bring into play the great role of the law of value, the fundamental law of commodity economy. Therefore, the pricing mechanism is the core factor in the formation and operation of the market system. Second, the most essential role of price is to allocate resources so that producers and consumers make the right choices and promote the economic efficiency of social production. The price mechanism is capable of transmitting market information and plays the role of a signaling system that regulates production and circulation. Only through the price scale, economic agents can accurately measure the cost of their economic activities