车,从古至今都是人类的一种交通运输工具。随着人类的发展,车的分类也越来越多。反映在语言上,各种语言都有许多表达“车”的词语。然而,由于不同语族对世界万事万物范畴化的差异,“车”在不同语言中的表达方式就千差万别。由此,笔者就英汉语车的范畴和词语做一比较,再对“车”的翻译策略稍作一探讨。 Cars, from ancient times are all human beings a means of transport. With the development of mankind, car classification is also more and more. Reflected in the language, a variety of languages ​​have many expressions “car ” words. However, because of the differences in the categorization of everything in the world by different languages, the expression “car” varies from one language to another. As a result, the author makes a comparison between the categories and terms of English-Chinese cars, and then makes a brief discussion on the translation strategy of “cars.”