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剪纸具有强烈民俗色彩,是以纸为加工对象,以剪刀(或刻刀)为工具进行创作的艺术,通常是用剪刀将纸剪成各种各样的图案,如窗花、门笺、墙花、顶棚花、灯花等。虽然工具有别,但创作出来的艺术作品基本相同,人们统称为剪纸,是中国最古老的民间艺术之一。剪纸的发展历史剪纸的发明是在西汉时代,当时人们运用薄片材料,通过镂空雕刻的技法制成工艺品,在纸未出现以前时就已流行,即以雕、镂、剔、刻、剪的技法在金箔、皮革、绢帛甚至在树叶上剪刻纹样。目前发现最早的剪纸作品,是1967年我国考古学家在新疆吐鲁番盆地的高昌遗址附近的阿斯塔那古北朝墓群中发现的两张团花剪纸,其采用的是麻料纸,都是折叠型祭祀剪纸,它们的发现
Paper-cut has a strong folklore, is the art of paper-based processing, scissors (or knife) as a tool for the creation of the art, usually using scissors to cut the paper into a variety of patterns, such as window grilles, door tags, wall flowers , Ceiling flowers, flowers and so on. Although the tools are different, but the works of art created basically the same, people collectively referred to as paper-cut, is one of China’s oldest folk art. The history of the development of paper-cut paper-cut invention was invented in the Western Han Dynasty, when people use the sheet material, through the hollow carving techniques made of handicrafts, in the paper did not appear before it has been popular, that is, carving, ticking, carving, scissoring techniques In gold, leather, silk and even cut the pattern on the leaves. At present, the earliest paper-cut works discovered are the two paper-cut paper-cuttings discovered by the Chinese archaeologists in 1967 in the ancient Northern Dynasties of Astana, near the Gaochang site in Turpan Basin, Xinjiang. Paper-cuts, their discovery