发起豫北、晋南反攻,打破“哑铃”战略;渡河南进,揭开战略进攻的序幕1947年初,人民解放战争向着更加有利于人民的方面发展。邓小平在元旦时号召全区军民“为更多地消灭蒋军而斗争;为争取战略主动,收复一切失地而斗争;为民族独立人民解放事业而斗争。从3月份起,蒋介石在军事上改 Initiated a counter-offensive in northern Henan and southern Shanxi and broke the strategy of “dumbbell”. He crossed the Henan River and opened the prelude to a strategic offensive. In early 1947, the People’s Liberation War progressed in a direction that was even more beneficial to the people. On the New Year’s Day, Deng Xiaoping called for all the army and people in the region to “fight for more destruction of Chiang Kai-shek, fight for strategic initiative and regain all their land lost, and fight for the cause of national independence for the people’s liberation.” From March onwards, Chiang Kai-