一、认真备课,做好充分准备备课是上课前的一个必要环节,备课是上课的基础。几年来,我从来不打“无准备之仗”。备课包括备教材,备学生。备教材就是钻研教材,准确掌握知识点,理清知识结构,把握重点难点。备学生就是必须首先了解学生,这是教学顺利展开的前提。备课的中心是备学生,所以,我们应了解学生的素质状况,包括学生的学习、能力、品格、方法等各个方面,学生知识的深浅、能力的强弱、品格的好坏、方法的优劣,是教师教学的客观依据。知识是能力增强、品格提高的前提,方法是掌握知识的必要手段。为此,我们 First, prepare lessons earnestly, fully prepared Preparing lessons is an essential part of pre-lesson preparation lesson is the basis of class. In recent years, I never fight “no preparation battle ”. Preparation lesson preparation materials, prepare students. Preparation of teaching materials is to study teaching materials, accurate grasp of knowledge points, clear knowledge structure, grasp the key difficulties. Prepared students must first understand the students, this is the premise of the smooth start of teaching. Therefore, we should understand the quality of students, including the students’ learning, abilities, character, methods and other aspects, the depth of knowledge, the strength of ability, the quality of the character, the pros and cons of the method , Is an objective basis for teaching teachers. Knowledge is the prerequisite for the enhancement of ability and improvement of character. The method is the necessary means of mastering knowledge. For this, we