说课是授课教师在备课的基础上,面对同行或教研人员,讲述自己的教学设计,然后由听者评说,达到互相交流,共同提高的目的的一种教学研究和师资培训的活动。为提高教学效率,让学生学得积极主动,笔者从教材、教学指导思想、教学目标、重难点及准备、教法、学法、教学程序七个环节说明教学的设计思路。 Teaching class is a teaching teacher in the preparation of the class, based on the face of peers or teaching and research staff, about their own teaching design, and then by the listener commented, to achieve mutual exchange and common improvement of a teaching research and teacher training activities. In order to improve the teaching efficiency and let the students learn actively, the author explains the teaching design ideas from the teaching materials, teaching guiding ideology, teaching objectives, heavy and difficult points and preparations, teaching methods, learning methods and teaching procedures.