循环经济是线型商业模式的进一步发展。在传统线型商业模式下,首先使用原料制造产品,然后在产品使用寿命结束后将产品抛弃。而在循环经济模式下,产品或部件可以修复、再利用、回收和再循环。循环经济的目标是资本重建,这里的“资本”可以是金融资本、制造资本、人力资本,也可以是社会资本或自然资本。这种方式强化了商品与服务的流动性。循环经济的概念带动资源效率的最优化。钢铁作为以一种可循环使用的材料,是全球循环经济不可或缺的一部分。循环经济提倡零浪费、减少材料用量以及鼓励材料的再利用和再循 Circular economy is the further development of linear business model. In the traditional linear business model, the first use of raw materials to manufacture products, and then the product life after the end of the product discarded. In the recycling economy, products or components can be repaired, reused, recycled and recycled. The goal of circular economy is capital reconstruction, where “capital” can be financial capital, manufacturing capital, human capital, social capital or natural capital. This approach reinforces the liquidity of goods and services. The concept of circular economy led to the optimization of resource efficiency. Steel, as a reusable material, is an integral part of the global recycling economy. Circular economy advocates zero waste, reduces material usage, and encourages the reuse and recycling of materials