我国现行职工医疗保障制度创立于五十年代初期,有两大组成部分:一是公费医疗制度。主要对象为机关、事业单位工作人员、革命伤残军人和大学生,经费来自各级财政拨款,可归属“政府保险”类型;二是劳保医疗制度。主要对象为国有企业职工,部分集体企业参照执行,职工供养的家属享受“半公费”待 The current medical insurance system for workers and staff members in our country was established in the early 1950s and has two major components: First, the public medical insurance system. The main targets for the organs, institutions, staff, revolutionary disabled soldiers and college students, funding from all levels of financial allocations, attributable to “government insurance ” type; second is the medical insurance system. The main target for the state-owned enterprise workers, some collective enterprises with reference to the implementation of employee-dependent families enjoy “half-fee ” to be