战后,法国政府的经济政策随着政局和经济形势的变化而经常变换。在1974年5月至1981年5月吉斯卡尔·德斯坦执政的七年期间,政府的经济政策基本上体现在“巴尔计划”中。1981年5月,法国社会党人弗朗索瓦·密特朗当选总统,标志着法国的经济政策发生新的重要转折。本文拟就“巴尔计划”的内容、实施结果、密特朗的经济政策及其同“巴尔计划”的差别以及可能对法国经济产生的影响等问题谈一些粗浅的看法。 After the war, the economic policies of the French government changed frequently with changes in political situation and economic situation. During the seven years since Giscard Destin came to power from May 1974 to May 1981, the government’s economic policies are basically reflected in the Barr Plan. In May 1981, French Socialist François Mitterrand was elected president, marking a new important turning point in France’s economic policy. This article intends to talk about the contents of the Barr Plan, the implementation results, Mitterrand’s economic policy and its differences with the Barr Plan and the possible impact on the French economy.