儿童错畸形与阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)的相关性正日益得到重视。OSAHS是常见的儿童睡眠呼吸疾病,正畸临床中也常发现许多错畸形儿童伴有OSAHS症状。儿童OSAHS的诊断和治疗需要多学科合作,初诊医生如果具备睡眠呼吸相关知识,就能做到早期发现、早期诊断,并制定个性化治疗方案,有助于儿童面部及整体生长发育尽早回到正常轨道。 The correlation between childhood malformation deformity and obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) is gaining more and more attention. OSAHS is a common childhood sleep-respiratory disease. Many children with malformations are also often found in Orthodontics with OSAHS symptoms. Diagnosis and treatment of OSAHS in children requires multidisciplinary cooperation. Early diagnosis and early diagnosis of patients with early-diagnosis and early diagnosis and development of personalized treatment programs will help children return to normal facial and overall growth as soon as possible track.