阿Q的平常生活很琐碎,鲁迅善于在琐屑平淡的日常生活中找到富有表现力的细节内容,并且让这些内容承担起阿Q生活道路与生命选择的表现功能。这种手法和中国传统的历史叙事和小说美学原则有紧密的关联。在中学生阅读理解的指导过程中,如果能对鲁迅采用的细节进行精当的欣赏与剖析,易于产生直接的深切的影响。 Ah Q’s usual life is very trivial. Lu Xun is good at finding expressive details in the trivial daily life, and letting these contents bear the performance function of Ah Q’s life path and life choices. This approach is closely related to the traditional Chinese historical narrative and the aesthetic principles of the novel. In the guidance process of middle school students’ reading comprehension, if we can appreciate and analyze the details used by Lu Xun, it is easy to have a direct and profound influence.