社会是一个由生产力、生产关系(经济基础)和上层建筑等多种要素构成的极其复杂的有机体,我们应该从生产力和生产关系角度来看待社会主义社会。从生产力角度看,社会主义社会是一种价值取向;从生产关系角度,社会主义社会是一种社会制度。社会主义社会应该是一个更高的效率和更大的公平的统一、更加注重公平、更加和谐的社会。 Society is an extremely complex organism composed of many elements of productive forces, relations of production (economic basis) and superstructure. We should view the socialist society from the perspective of productivity and production relations. From a productivity standpoint, socialist society is a value orientation; from a production-relations perspective, socialism is a social system. Socialist society should be a society of higher efficiency and greater fairness and greater emphasis on a fair and harmonious society.