在社会主义市场经济运行当中,抑制通货膨胀,税收至少可以在总量、结构等两个方面起到作用。从总量方面来看,由于我国不可能通过全面提高税率的方法来压缩总需求,所能采取的措施一般是:(1)清理税收支出项目,严格控制税收支出规模,废除带有浓重的地方主义保护色彩的税收优惠,杜绝越权减免,把该收的钱都收上来;(2) In the operation of the socialist market economy, inflation is restrained, and taxes can at least play a role in two aspects: quantity and structure. In terms of aggregate amount, since it is impossible for our country to reduce its aggregate demand by raising its tax rate in an all-round way, measures that can generally be taken are: (1) to clean up expenditures on tax expenditures, strictly control the scale of tax expenditures and abolish the taxpayers’ Doctrine of tax protection of color protection, to eliminate unauthorized removal of authority, to close the money received; (2)