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马克思主义认为,人们的思想是客观物质世界在人们头脑中的反映,而客观物质世界又是每时每刻都在发展变化的。因此,人们要获得对客观世界的正确认识,就要不断地吸收变化了的客观世界的新情况、新问题,从而修正、充实和发展我们原有的认识和思想。而每获得一次新的认识,我们的思想就会解放一次,并且获得新的认识愈多愈深刻,我们的思想就会更准确、更全面地反映客观世界,进而获得对客观世界本质的和规律性的认识。同时,只有运用这种认识和思想才能科学地把握客观世界,才能成功地指导我们变革客观世界的实践活动,以达到我们预想的结果。
Marxism holds that people's thinking is the reflection of the objective material world in people's minds, and that the objective material world is evolving all the time. Therefore, if people want to gain a correct understanding of the objective world, they must constantly absorb new situations and new problems in the changed objective world so as to correct, enrich and develop our original understanding and thinking. And every time we acquire a new understanding, our thinking will be liberated once and the more we gain new understanding, the more profound our thoughts will reflect the objective world more accurately and in a more comprehensive way so as to obtain the laws and laws governing the essence and nature of the objective world Sexual understanding. At the same time, only by using such knowledge and ideas can we scientifically grasp the objective world and successfully guide our practice of reforming the objective world so as to achieve the results we have envisioned.