Polymer Synthesis Based on Self-Accelerating 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition Click Reactionst

来源 :中国化学(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:cwwei1
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
This review reports our recent work on developing polymer synthesis methods based on a self-accelerating double-strain-promoted 1,3-dipole-alkyne cycloaddition (DSPDAC) click reaction.In DSPDAC,the cycloaddition of 1,3-dipole with the first alkyne of sym-dibenzo-1,5-cyclooctadiene-3,7-diyne(DIBOD) activates the second unreacted alkyne,which reacts with 1,3-dipole much faster than the original alkyne of DIBOD.When using DIBOD and bis-dipole compounds as monomer pairs,the self-accelerating property of DSPDAC allows us to develop a stoichiometric imbalance-promoted step-growth polymerization method.It could produce polymers with ultrahigh molecular weight in the presence of excess DIBOD monomers.When using DIBOD to ring-close linear polymers with 1,3-dipole end groups,the self-accelerating property of DSPDAC facilitates us to develop a unique bi-molecular ring-closure method.It could efficiently prepare pure cyclic polymers in the presence of excess DIBOD small linkers to linear polymer pre-cursors.
其他文献
Some 4-hydroxy-picolinic acid derived amides were revealed as more efficient ligands for Cu-catalyzed coupling of (hetero)aryl halides with secondary phosphine oxides and phosphites.Only 3-5 mol% Cul and ligands were required to ensure coupling with a num
Amines are among the most fundamental motifs in chemical synthesis,and the introduction of amine building blocks via selective C—C bond cleavage allows the construction of nitrogen compounds from simple hydrocarbons through direct skeleton modification.He
The diastereoselective photoreactions of Ir(Ⅲ)-amine and Ir(Ⅲ)-diamine complexes are observed in the presence of O2.The∧-[Ir(pq)2(R-mapy)](PF6) (pq is 2-phenylquinoline and mapy is 2-(1-aminoethyl)pyridine) diastereomer is dehydrogenatively oxidized into
The EtOAc fraction of Alpinia katsumadai seeds showed significant inhibition on glycogen phosphorylase a (GPa) with inhibitory ratios of 97.9% and 64.6% at concentrations of 200 and 100 μg/mL,respectively.Bioactivity-guided isolation afforded 15 new diary
As a common electrocatalytic system,Au-Pt alloy particles are often prepared as Au-core-Pt-shell (Au@Pt) to make full use of plati-num.However,Au has a strong tendency to segregate to the outer surface,leading to the redistribution of the active sites.Unf
Thermoresponsive polymers with simultaneous biodegradability and signal “self-reporting” outputs that meet for advanced applica-tions are hard to obtain.To address this issue,we developed fluorescence signal “self-reporting” biodegradable thermoresponsive
Dimethyl sulfide-mediated electrochemical synthetic strategy for esterification of amino acids has been reported.A series of amino acids could react smoothly with alcohols,affording the desired esterification products with good efficiency.Importantly,the
We report an exclusively tandem C—O and C—C bond forming beyond the esterification and cyclization reaction of 2-acylbenzoic acids with alcohols to regio-and stereoselective synthesis of the (Z)-3-ylidenephthalides.The reaction uses the nontoxic,inexpensi
3D printing has been developing rapidly in recent years owing to its application in academic and industry areas,but the poor me-chanical property of printing materials limits its application.Herein,a photocurable resin with good mechanical property was ob
Ag@Ag-Pdx core-shell nanocomposites with various Ag/Pd ratio were deposited on Ag nanoplates using a seed growth method.When physically loaded on C3N4,Ag@Ag-Pd0.077/C3N4 with optimized Ag/Pd ratio could accomplish high catalytic performance for the semi-h