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古代新疆与北部中国、欧亚草原地带一样,曾是一个萨满崇拜弥漫的大地。而且,其余绪在今天仍见迹痕。这一历史文化现象,古文献中基本不见著录,文物考古研究中,亦少见涉及。本文以萨满崇拜特征较鲜明的文物考古遗存为切入点,对浸透其中的萨满崇拜进行讨论、分析。希望藉此引起相关研究界的关注,对古代新疆大地上曾有的萨满崇拜及其影响,能有更深入的揭示、研究。
Ancient Xinjiang, like the northern China and the Eurasian steppes, was once a land filled with shamanism. And the rest of us still see traces today. This historical and cultural phenomenon has hardly been recorded in the ancient literature and is rarely touched upon in the study of archeological and cultural relics. This article starts from the archeological relics of shaman worship with distinct features, and discusses and analyzes the shaman worship which permeates into it. I hope this will arouse the concern of the relevant research circles and reveal and study more deeply the shaman worship and its influence on the ancient Xinjiang land.