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β-内酰胺类抗生素在当今抗感染药物中占有极其重要的地位,是近年发展较快,临床应用较广的药物之一,以其高效、低毒的特性,引起人们的关注。但其作用特点和价格各有差异,如何根据病情选择药物,使之用药更加安全、有效、经济,是合理用药的关键问题。本文就我院常用β-内酰胺类抗生素的效果、费用,以及我院1995~1998年该类药物的消耗情况进行综合比较、分析,以其找出其临床用药的某些特点和发展趋势。
β-lactam antibiotics occupy an extremely important position in today's anti-infective drugs and are one of the drugs that have been developed rapidly and have a wide range of clinical applications in recent years. With their high efficiency and low toxicity, β-lactam antibiotics have drawn people's attention. However, its function and price are different. How to choose drugs according to their condition to make them safer, more effective and more economical is the key issue of rational drug use. This article on our hospital commonly used β-lactam antibiotics effect, cost, and our hospital from 1995 to 1998 the consumption of such drugs were compared and analyzed, with which to find out some of its clinical features and development trends.