人物传记的阅读,在语文高考领域的现代文阅读中,属于实用类文本阅读的范畴,其突出特点是实用性强,简单明了、快捷完整。主要的考查目标是考查考生的探究能力。所谓探究能力,是新课标极力倡导的能力之一。在高考语文《考试说明》中,将探究能力列为考查的六种能力之一,并且将其列为最高能力层级。 The reading of biographies belongs to the category of practical text reading in the reading of modern Chinese in the field of college entrance examination in the language. Its salient features are practicality, simplicity, quickness and completeness. The main test goal is to examine the examinee’s ability to explore. The so-called inquiry ability, is the ability of the new curriculum standard advocate one. In the college entrance examination language “test description”, the inquiry ability as one of the six test capabilities, and will be classified as the highest level of competence.