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20世纪20年代出现的西方马克思主义的学者之中,卢卡奇是提出物化思想的第一人。物化思想是卢卡奇在深入研究马克思主义思想之后提出的,他的理论源于马克思的理论思想,他用黑格尔的总体性辩证法解读了自己的物化思想,这一点在《历史与阶级意识》一书中得到了充分的证明。虽然国内外对卢卡奇的物化思想有着褒贬不一的态度,但是他开创了西方马克思的先河,他的《历史与阶级意识》一书被誉为西方马克思主义的圣经,我们将通过对物化思想的演变和发展过程的研究,使我们更加了解物化对我们当今社会的影响。
Lukacs was the first person to put forward materialized thought among the Western Marxists who emerged in the 1920s. Materialized thought was put forward by Lukacs after further studying Marxist theory. His theory originated from Marx’s theory of thought. He used Hegel’s general dialectics to interpret his own materialized thought, which is based on the theory of “History and Class Consciousness” A book has been fully proven. Although he has mixed reviews of Lukacs’ materialization thought at home and abroad, he created the precedent of Western Marxism. His book History and Class Consciousness is hailed as the Bible of Western Marxism. The study of the evolution and development of ideas has given us a better understanding of the impact of materialization on our society today.