目前高职院校电子类专业学生在毕业设计中存在课题选择难,设计结果得不到实践验证等普遍现象,学生对待毕业设计态度不认真、教师指导困难等问题。解决问题的对策是:给学生创新的机会以基础电路为出发点,让学生自行发挥个人能力,将传统电路改造成新电路并对新电路提出要求具有节能、环保、耐用、轻便等特点,以此提高学生的动手能力和创新能力,最终使学生毕业设计有改进。 At present, the electronic specialty students in higher vocational colleges have problems such as difficulty in selecting subjects, failing to get practical results in the design of graduation design, students ’serious attitude toward graduation design and teachers’ guidance difficulties. The solution to the problem is to give students the opportunity to innovate on the basis of the circuit as a starting point for students to develop their own personal ability to transform the traditional circuit into a new circuit and the requirements of the new circuit with energy saving, environmental protection, durability, light and so on, as Improve students’ practical ability and innovative ability, and ultimately improve the graduation design of students.