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随着苎麻生产的迅速发展及科技力量的加强,苎麻繁殖方法也在不断更新。本文所介绍的几种无性繁殖方法,都是近两年研究成功并用于生产的。实践证明,它们有的繁殖迅速,有的简便易行;有的则取材广泛;繁殖季节较长。在生产中综合运用或适时适地地采用这些方法,对于加速良种繁育和新麻园扩建,确有年限短、见效快等显著效果。 1.苎麻腋芽繁殖法本方法是利用麻株叶腋的腋芽,经生根培养成完整麻苗的一种无性繁殖新技术。它具有取材广、繁殖系数大、成苗快,苗质好等优点。操作步骤如下:
With the rapid development of ramie production and the strengthening of scientific and technological strength, ramie breeding methods are constantly updated. This article describes several methods of asexual reproduction, the success of the past two years and for the production of the study. Practice has proved that some of them reproduce rapidly, and some simple and easy; while others are widely drawn; breeding season longer. In the production of integrated or timely and appropriate use of these methods, for accelerated breeding and new Ma Park expansion, there are indeed short duration, quick and other significant results. 1. ramie axillary bud reproduction method This method is the use of numbness axillary axillary buds, after rooting to complete asexual seedling a new technology of asexual reproduction. It has a wide range of materials, breeding coefficient, seedling fast, good quality and so on. The steps are as follows: