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前言“丝绸之路”开辟了中西交通的渠道,谱写了中外各国人民友好往来的赞歌。魏晋南北朝时期,中原纷争,战乱频仍,通往西方陆上丝绸之路被战火堵绝。这时期各国造船业日益发达,航海技术水平不断提高,东南沿海的番禺(广州)、刺桐(泉州)、明州(宁波)、扬州等城埠先后兴起,成为世界上著名的港口,形成新的航道——“海上丝绸之路”。从此它一直成为中西方交通的主航道。
Preface “Silk Road ” has opened up a channel for traffic between China and the West and composed a hymn that has made friendly exchanges between the peoples of China and foreign countries. During the Wei, Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties, the disputes in the Central Plains and the frequent wars led to the closure of the Silk Road to the West by war. During this period, the shipbuilding industry in various countries was increasingly developed and the technical level of navigation improved. The coastal ports of Panyu (Guangzhou), Cili Thompson (Quanzhou), Mingzhou (Ningbo) and Yangzhou successively rose to become famous ports in the world and formed a new Waterway - “Maritime Silk Road ”. Since then it has been the main fairway of traffic between China and the West.