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瑞典动力协会调查瑞典有1,300座老的已不能用的水电站应更换出力100～1500千瓦的水轮机。为促进小水电建设,并建立小水电设备标准化的准则,瑞典动力协会发展组——VAST,与瑞典的制造商协作,建立了样机系列,现正在试验以求得水轮机的最适宜型式。研究工作主要是降低机电设备的造价,和用自动化、遥控设施降低运行检查费用。VAST 认为以下三种型式最适宜:第一型:一般用于2～8米水头,为竖轴转浆水轮机。安装时,进水口用闸门关闭。有
The Swedish Power Association surveyed 1,300 older, unused hydroelectric power stations in Sweden to replace 100 to 1,500-kilowatt turbines. In order to promote the construction of small hydropower and to establish guidelines for the standardization of small hydropower facilities, the Swedish Power Association Development Group - VAST, in collaboration with Swedish manufacturers, has established a prototype series that is currently being tested to find the most suitable type of turbine. Research is mainly to reduce the cost of mechanical and electrical equipment, and automation, remote control facilities to reduce operating costs. VAST think the following three types of the most appropriate: The first type: generally used for 2 to 8 meters head, vertical shaft slurry transfer turbine. When installed, the water inlet is closed with a gate. Have