新生儿在母体内视、听、嗅、触、觉等多种感觉器官就已发育 ,并且能通过神经通路 ,对外界刺激做出反应 ,可以进行条件反射。早产儿由于低胎龄 ,神经系统发育不完善 ,神经行为能力差。本文选择抚触作为刺激 ,观察抚触是否能提高早产儿的神经行为能力。对象与方法　　一、对象 : Neonatal in the mother’s vision, hearing, sniffing, touch, feel and many other sensory organs have been developed, and through the neural pathway, to respond to external stimuli, can be conditioned reflex. Premature children due to low gestational age, the development of the nervous system imperfections, poor neurobehavioral performance. This article chooses touch as stimulus to observe whether touching can improve the neurobehavioral abilities of premature infants. Objects and methods First, the object: