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概率统计不仅是我国高校的绝大部分工科、理科专业及管理类专业的一门重要的基础专业课,而且从小学已开始渗透概率论的思想,中学阶段教授简单的概率统计基础知识。本文从中学的概率统计课程内容范围、教学方式、要求分析出发,初步探讨了高等教育中概率统计课程的性质与任务,教学切入点,为培养当代大学生的创造能力提供了一些方法措施。
Probability and statistics are not only an important basic specialty course for most engineering, science and management major in colleges and universities of our country, but also begin to penetrate the thought of probability theory from primary school and simple basic knowledge of probability and statistics in secondary school. Based on the scope, teaching methods and requirements analysis of the probability and statistics curriculum in middle school, the paper initially explores the nature and tasks of the probability and statistics course in higher education and the starting point of teaching, which provides some methods and measures for cultivating the creative abilities of contemporary college students.