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随着信息社会中信息产业的兴起,需要用新的概念和测度方法来鉴别和分析与信息有关的活动。本文提供了有关“信息社会”,“信息产业”和“信息工作”的定义,详细讨论了分析信息产业结构的两种方法,提出了信息经济的一种新的分类模式。这一模式对建立在四个产业——农业、制造业、服务业和信息产业——基础上的信息社会的本质作了分析。这方面的研究为政策提供了启示,对信息社会的结构调整提出了一些看法。
With the rise of the information industry in the information society, new concepts and measures need to be used to identify and analyze information-related activities. This article provides the definitions of “information society”, “information industry” and “information work”. It discusses in detail two methods of analyzing the structure of information industry and proposes a new classification model of information economy. This model analyzes the nature of the information society based on the four industries - agriculture, manufacturing, services and information industries. The research in this aspect provides some enlightenment for the policy and some opinions on the structural adjustment of the information society.