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现代教育论认为,教育的真正意义在于发现人的价值。发挥人的潜力,发展人的个性。现代基础教育的目标已不是将一切知识教给一切人,而是要教会一切人学会学习,打开思路,大胆创新。现代数学的发展使得基本的数学观发生了变化,数学教育要从以获取知识为首要目标转变为首先关注人的发展,创造一个有利于学生生动活泼、主动发展的教育环境,提供给学生充分发展的空间。开放题的出现和应用正是这种数学观的具体表现。本文试结合实际从开放题的特征、类型、功能、编拟等方面浅谈对开放题的认识,以说明课堂教学中引入开放题教学的必要性。
Modern education believes that the real meaning of education lies in the discovery of human values. Give full play to people's potential and develop people's personalities. The goal of modern basic education is not to teach all knowledge to all people, but to teach everybody to learn, to open up new ideas and to make bold innovations. The development of modern mathematics makes the basic view of mathematics changed. Mathematics education should shift from taking knowledge as the primary goal to paying attention to the development of human beings first, creating an educational environment that is conducive to students' lively and active development, and giving full development to students Space. The emergence and application of open questions is the concrete manifestation of this mathematical view. This article tries to combine the reality with the characteristics, types, functions, compilation and so on of the open question to talk about the open question recognition, in order to explain the necessity of introducing open question teaching in the classroom teaching.